Cash Flow Forecasting Best Practices


Tips for Solos



Managing your cash flow is like steering your ship through unpredictable waters. It’s crucial for keeping your business afloat and thriving! Cash flow forecasting helps you predict when money will come in and when it will go out, allowing you to plan for the future with confidence. 

In this guide, I’ll explore simple and effective strategies to help you master your cash flow and keep your business on course.

Let’s dive in!

Know Your Cash Flow Cycle

What is a cash flow cycle? It's the time it takes for cash to enter and leave your business. 

For solopreneurs, this usually involves:
  • Sales Process: How long it takes from providing a service or product until you get paid.
  • Payment Terms: Understand your official terms with clients, as well as how long it actually takes them to pay. Do they pay immediately, within 30 days, or longer?

Tip: Track your sales and payment patterns for a few months to better understand your cycle.


Analyze Historical Data

Looking at past data helps you predict future cash flows. Here's how to do it:
  • Review Past Sales: Check your sales from previous months and seasons. Did you notice any patterns, like higher sales during holidays?
  • Track Expenses: Look at your fixed costs (like rent) and variable costs (like materials). Understanding these will help you anticipate future expenses.

Tip: Keep organized records of your income and expenses for at least the last year.

Create a Cash Flow Projection

A cash flow projection is a detailed estimate of how much money you expect to come in and go out over a specific period, usually monthly. Here’s how to create one:
  • List Income Sources: Include all expected income, such as client payments, freelance gigs, or side projects.
  • Outline Expenses: Write down all your expected expenses, including rent, utilities, supplies, and any other costs.

Tip: Use spreadsheets or templates to help organize your projections.
*I explain creating a forecast in detail here.

Example:
 MonthExpected Income
 Actual Income
Expected Expenses
 Actual Expenses
Expected Net Cash
 Actual Net Cash
 January $3,000 $3,100 $2,500$2,400$500$700
 February $2,500$2,250 $2,300$2,100$200$150
 March $4,000$7,500 $2,600$3,000$1,400$4,500


Use Cash Flow Management Tools

There are software options available that can simplify your cash flow forecasting:
  • QuickBooks: Helps track income and expenses and generates cash flow reports.
  • Sage: A business accounting tool.
  • FreshBooks: A user-friendly invoicing tool that also tracks expenses and payments.

Tip: Explore free trials to see which tool works best for you.


Update Your Forecast Regularly

Your cash flow forecast should be a living document. Update it:
  • Monthly: Review your forecast at the end of each month to compare actual cash flow against your projections.
  • Whenever Changes Occur: If you gain a new client or incur unexpected expenses, adjust your forecasts accordingly.

Tip: Set a reminder to review your forecast regularly.
Pro tip: I check mine weekly to make sure bill payments never bounce.


Prepare for Unforeseen Events

Business - like life - can be unpredictable, so it's wise to prepare for emergencies.
  • Build a Reserve: Aim to have a small fund set aside for unexpected expenses or slow months.
  • Recommended: Experts recommend 3-6 months, but what you need really depends on the length of your cash cycle.
    • If your cycle is short, around a week, then a month is probably sufficient.
    • If your cycle is longer, like a month or more, then you do need at least 3 months.
  • Important: Make sure to include enough money to cover your personal expenses too.

Tip: Start small—try to save just 5% of your income each month until you build up a comfortable reserve.


Consult with a Financial Professional

If you’re unsure about your cash flow forecasting, consider consulting with a bookkeeper, business banker or financial advisor. They can offer personalized advice and help you refine your approach.

Tip: Solopreneurs have unique needs compared to other small businesses. Try to find professionals who understand the unique challenges faced by solopreneurs.


Conclusion

Managing your cash flow might seem tricky and overwhelming, but it’s really just about keeping an eye on your money. 

With these easy tips, you can track what comes in and what goes out, helping your business stay on the right path. 

To make things even simpler, grab our free cash flow planner! It’s a handy tool to help you organize your finances and get started today!
Amber Kunde

Amber Kunde

Owner Goldstar Bookkeeping
http://www.goldstarbookkeeping.ca/

I genuinely love helping small businesses succeed. I have extensive training in accounting and finance, with the skills to provide tailored bookkeeping solutions. I empower business owners by financial worries off their minds. Strong relationships and dedicated support is at the heart of what I do.